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Biological Connection to Musical Activities Uncovered

Dr. Norman M. Weinberger, writing in the November 1998 issue of Educational Leadership, summarized several research studies indicating that musical activities are biological, rather than solely cultural or social, behaviors. The article, "Music, Brain and Education," reinforces the value of music education, while advocating for further research into the biological correlation between exposure to music and increased brain activity. His thesis was presented in a talk, entitled "Brain, Behavior, Biology and Music: Implications of Research Findings for Educational Policy," at the Learning Brain Expo 98, held in San Diego October 30 — November 1, 1998.

In commenting upon recent research into this area, including Dr. Frances Rauscher’s groundbreaking hypothesis that piano training enhances learning of mathematics and science, Dr. Weinberger points out that unfortunately scientists and educators have traditionally lived in different worlds. "The scientific study of music has been terribly neglected," he adds, citing how much is known about the development of language skills, for example, due to focused research. Dr. Weinberger reasons that musical abilities could be similarly enhanced – if parents and teachers would reinforce children’s spontaneous musical activities as much as they reinforce language behaviors, children would strengthen an existing channel of communication, expression and cognition.

Dr. Weinberger, professor of psychobiology at the University of California Irvine, works at the Center for Neurobiology and Memory, the only institution in the world devoted solely to the brain and learning. He also serves as Director of MuSICA (Music and Science Information Computer Archive) and, in April 1998, was appointed Executive Director of the newly established International Foundation for Music Research. "I feel great excitement about the increasing role music could have in helping educators meet their goals," Dr. Weinberger concludes.